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C/C++ Users Group Library 1996 July
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C-C++ Users Group Library July 1996.iso
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vol_100
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171_01
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inkey.c
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1983-09-23
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/*
.title inkey
;+
; index Read character from the keyboard
;
; usage
; int inkey(&chara, &scancode, nowait)
;
; in
; int nowait;
;
; out
; char chara;
; int scancode;
;
; Description
;
; this function reads the keyboard. The read can be wait or
; nowait. With wait I/O a key is always read and the function always
; returns with a true value. With no-wait if no key was pressed the
; function would return with a false value. If a key is pressed in
; no-wait mode, a wait read with guaranteed success is issued to
; make sure that the keyboard buffer is updated accordingly.
;
; When a key is read, a character code in character form , and a scan
; code in int form is returned. See the Technical Reference Manual
; pages 2-16 thru 2-17, and Appendix C for the codes. For the function
; keys and sometimes the numeric key pad, there may not be a character
; code returned, the value inserted is the null character, or 0
;
; status
;
; bugs
;
; updates
; Date Vers Who Description
; 8/31/83 0001 CMC Initial version
;
;
; Communications Programming Inc.
; C. M. Cheng 8/83
;-
*/
#include "csig.h"
int inkey(chara, scancode, nowait)
char *chara;
int *scancode, nowait;
{
int intnum; /* INTERRUPT NUMBER */
int al, ah, flg; /* WORK VARIABLES */
int inreg[4], outreg[4]; /* I/O REGISTERS */
char *cax;
if (nowait == 0)
{ al = 0; ah = 0; }
else
{ al = 0, ah = 1; }
inreg[0] = (ah << 8) + al; /* FORMULATE AX */
intnum = 22; /* FOR KEYNOARD */
/* INTERRUPT CALL */
flg = sysint(intnum, &inreg, &outreg);
if ( (nowait != 0) && /* NOTHING AVAIL. ON */
( (flg & zf) != 0) ) /* NOWAIT I/O */
return(false);
if (nowait != 0) /* SOMETHING THERE ON */
{ /* NOWAIT I/O, USE */
inreg[0] = 0; /* WAIT I/O TO READ */
flg = sysint(intnum, &inreg, &outreg ); /* IT FOR SYSTEM */
} /* POINTER SAKE */
cax = &outreg[0];
*chara = *cax;
*scancode = outreg[0] >> 8;
return(true);
}